การวิเคราะห์กลยุทธ์สเต็มศึกษาของประเทศออสเตรเลียพบว่า
ประเทศออสเตรเลียมีการวางกลยุทธ์สำหรับการจัดการสเต็มศึกษาใน 6 ด้าน
ซึ่งเป็นแผนที่ดำเนินการมาเป็นเวลาหลายปี (Murphy and others, 2019)
Murphy and others (2019) An Analysis of Australian STEM Education Strategies.
Policy Futures in Education, v17 n2 p122-139 Feb 2019.
An Analysis of Australian STEM Education Strategies
Murphy, Steve; MacDonald, Amy; Danaia, Lena; Wang, Cen
Policy Futures in Education, v17 n2 p122-139 Feb 2019
Resource : ERIC
In December 2015 the Australian state and territory governments endorsed the 'National STEM School Education Strategy 2016-2026'. Since then, the individual jurisdictions have released their own STEM education strategies that aim to improve student STEM capabilities and aspirations. This paper analyses the various Australian STEM education strategies in relation to six themes informed by research into effective STEM education: STEM capabilities; STEM dispositions; STEM educational practices; Equity; Trajectories; and Educator capacities. The analysis shows that Australia's STEM education strategies focus on actions aimed at building student STEM capabilities, particularly through inquiry and problem-based lTearning, and enhancing educator capacity. The strategies recognise student STEM learning trajectories and pay particular attention to the importance of early childhood STEM education, as well as the ways in which students' potential career pathways might be influenced. However, less emphasis is placed on supporting key transitions in STEM education, developing student STEM dispositions, and addressing equity issues in STEM.
Descriptors: STEM Education, Educational Strategies, Early Childhood Education, Foreign Countries, Equal Education, Capacity Building, Elementary Secondary Education, Information Literacy, At Risk Students, Problem Based Learning, Student Motivation, Occupational Aspiration, Disproportionate Representation, Labor Force Development, Inquiry, Teacher Effectiveness, Teaching Methods
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